Claude 3.5 Sonnet vs Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B
Wins 3 of 3 areas
Coding · Reasoning · Long documents
Wins 0 of 3 areas
—
Claude 3.5 Sonnet is the stronger all-rounder.Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B is cheaper.
Scores updated · 54 tests both models report · How we compare
Where each one wins
Tests won in each of the three areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.
Long documents rests on a single test.
What it costs
Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.
Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B costs 95% less for the same work.
The biggest differences
The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.
Where Claude 3.5 Sonnet pulls ahead
- Fixes real GitHub issues in Python projectsSWE-bench Verified+25.2points ahead
- Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+6.9points ahead
- Code for real scientific research problemsSciCode+4.9points ahead
Where Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B pulls ahead
No clear win on a test scored out of 100.
Every test, side by side
All 54 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.
CodingClaude 3.5 Sonnet
- SWE-bench VerifiedClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 25.24923.8+25.2
- SciCodeClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 4.931.626.7+4.9
ReasoningClaude 3.5 Sonnet
- GPQA DiamondClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 6.95649.1+6.9
- Humanity's Last Examtie3.23.6tie
Long documentsClaude 3.5 Sonnet
- LongBench v2Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 1.64139.4+1.6
Other results49 tests, not counted
Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.
- CodeforcesClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 692.2 rating points71724.8+692.2 rating
- AIR-Bench 2024Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 26.985.959+26.9
- HarmBenchClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 25.398.172.8+25.3
- LiveCodeBenchQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 22.732.855.5+22.7
- SimpleQAClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 19.328.49.1+19.3
- Aider-Edit (Acc.)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 18.884.265.4+18.8
- MATHQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 17.371.188.4+17.3
- MGSMClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 15.491.676.2+15.4
- naturalquestions_closedbookClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 14.350.235.9+14.3
- Artificial Analysis Coding IndexClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 14.12611.9+14.1
- BBHClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 13.393.179.8+13.3
- C-EvalQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 12.576.789.2+12.5
- MMLUClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 11.788.777+11.7
- DROP (3-shot F1)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 11.688.376.7+11.6
- DROPClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 10.487.176.7+10.4
- DROP (F1)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 8.288.880.6+8.2
- LongBench v2 long (w/o CoT)Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 7.43744.4+7.4
- AIME 2024Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 7.31623.3+7.3
- LongBench v2 easy (w/ CoT) (Pass@1 with chain-of-thought)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 7.355.247.9+7.3
- HumanEvalClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 7.193.786.6+7.1
- Chinese SimpleQA (C-SimpleQA)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 755.448.4+7
- MMLU-ProClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 6.577.671.1+6.5
- LongBench v2 short (w/ CoT) (Pass@1 with chain-of-thought)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 553.948.9+5
- LongBench v2 hard (w/o CoT)Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 4.537.341.8+4.5
- HumanEval-Mul (Pass@1)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 4.481.777.3+4.4
- LongBench v2 easy (w/o CoT)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 4.246.942.7+4.2
- LongBench v2 overall (w/ CoT) (Pass@1 with chain-of-thought)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 3.246.743.5+3.2
- CLUEWSCClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 2.985.482.5+2.9
- IFEval (avg)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 2.990.187.2+2.9
- FRAMES (Acc.)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 2.772.569.8+2.7
- IFEvalClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 2.486.584.1+2.4
- XSTestQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 2.395.697.9+2.3
- MMLU-ReduxClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 2.188.986.8+2.1
- Arena HardQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 279.281.2+2
- MBPP+ (EvalPlus-augmented)Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.975.177+1.9
- MATH-500 (EM)Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.778.380+1.7
- LongBench v2 overall (w/o CoT)Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.14142.1+1.1
- LongBench v2 medium (w/ CoT) (Pass@1 with chain-of-thought)Claude 3.5 Sonnet by 141.940.9+1
- OpenBookQAClaude 3.5 Sonnet by 197.296.2+1
- LongBench v2 hard (w/ CoT) (Pass@1 with chain-of-thought)tie41.540.8tie
- GSM8Ktie96.495.8tie
- MT-Benchtie8.89.3tie
- AA Intelligencetie7.27.7tie
- bbqtie94.995.4tie
- LongBench v2 medium (w/o CoT)tie38.638.1tie
- LongBench v2 short (w/o CoT)tie46.145.6tie
- anthropic_red_teamtie99.899.6tie
- NarrativeQAtie74.674.5tie
- simple_safety_teststie100100tie
Questions people ask
Which is better, Claude 3.5 Sonnet or Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B?
Claude 3.5 Sonnet wins all three areas where both have results: coding, reasoning and long documents. Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B wins none, but costs 95% less.
Which is better for coding?
Claude 3.5 Sonnet. It wins 2 of the 2 coding tests both models report; Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B wins none.
Which is cheaper?
Claude 3.5 Sonnet costs $3.00 per million input tokens and $15.00 per million output tokens; Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B costs $0.47 and $0.49. That makes Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B about 95% cheaper for the same work.
How do you compare the two?
We use the 54 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 5 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 49 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.