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Llama 3.1 Instruct 405B vs Phi 3.5 Mini Instruct

Meta · released

Wins 1 of 1 area

Reasoning

Microsoft · released

Wins 0 of 1 area

—

Llama 3.1 Instruct 405B is the stronger all-rounder.

Scores updated · 14 tests both models report · How we compare

Where each one wins

Tests won in each of the one area where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.

Reasoning rests on a single test.

The biggest differences

The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.

Where Llama 3.1 Instruct 405B pulls ahead

  • Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+21.1points aheadLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B51.5Phi 3.5 Mini Instruct30.4

Where Phi 3.5 Mini Instruct pulls ahead

No clear win on a test scored out of 100.

Every test, side by side

All 14 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.

ReasoningLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B

Full reasoning ranking

Other results13 tests, not counted

Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.

  • MGSMLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 43.791.647.9+43.7
  • Arena HardLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 32.369.337+32.3
  • HumanEvalLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 26.28962.8+26.2
  • MMLU-ProLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 25.973.347.4+25.9
  • HellaSwagLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 19.889.269.4+19.8
  • MMMLULlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 18.473.855.4+18.4
  • WinoGrandeLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 16.785.268.5+16.7
  • OpenBookQALlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 14.89479.2+14.8
  • BBHLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 13.982.969+13.9
  • ARC-ChallengeLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 12.396.984.6+12.3
  • GSM8KLlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 10.696.886.2+10.6
  • PIQALlama 3.1 Instruct 405B by 4.985.981+4.9
  • MBPPPhi 3.5 Mini Instruct by 1.268.469.6+1.2

Questions people ask

Which is better, Llama 3.1 Instruct 405B or Phi 3.5 Mini Instruct?

Llama 3.1 Instruct 405B wins the one area where both have results: reasoning. Phi 3.5 Mini Instruct wins none.

How do you compare the two?

We use the 14 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 1 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 13 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.