Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B is the stronger all-rounder.
Scores updated · 26 tests both models report · How we compare
Where each one wins
Tests won in each of the two areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.
Coding rests on a single test.
What it costs
Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.
The biggest differences
The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.
Where Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B pulls ahead
- Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+12points ahead
- Code for real scientific research problemsSciCode+3.8points ahead
Where Qwen2 Instruct (72B) pulls ahead
No clear win on a test scored out of 100.
Every test, side by side
All 26 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.
ReasoningQwen2.5 Instruct 72B
- GPQA DiamondQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1249.137.1+12
- Humanity's Last Examtie3.63.7tie
Other results23 tests, not counted
Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.
- ARC-ChallengeQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 25.694.568.9+25.6
- MATHQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 9.488.479+9.4
- MBPPQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 888.280.2+8
- MMLU-ProQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 6.771.164.4+6.7
- MultiPL-EQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 5.975.169.2+5.9
- C-EvalQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 5.489.283.8+5.4
- GSM8KQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 4.795.891.1+4.7
- HarmBenchQwen2 Instruct (72B) by 472.876.8+4
- AIR-Bench 2024Qwen2 Instruct (72B) by 3.15962.1+3.1
- naturalquestions_closedbookQwen2 Instruct (72B) by 3.135.939+3.1
- HellaSwagQwen2 Instruct (72B) by 2.884.887.6+2.8
- WinoGrandeQwen2 Instruct (72B) by 2.882.385.1+2.8
- BBHQwen2 Instruct (72B) by 2.679.882.4+2.6
- NarrativeQAQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.874.572.7+1.8
- simple_safety_testsQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.510098.5+1.5
- AA IntelligenceQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 1.47.76.3+1.4
- XSTestQwen2.5 Instruct 72B by 197.996.9+1
- OpenBookQAtie96.295.4tie
- CMMLUtie89.590.1tie
- HumanEvaltie86.686tie
- anthropic_red_teamtie99.699.1tie
- bbqtie95.495.1tie
- MMLUtie7776.9tie
Questions people ask
Which is better, Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B or Qwen2 Instruct (72B)?
Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B wins all two areas where both have results: coding and reasoning. Qwen2 Instruct (72B) wins none.
Which is better for coding?
Qwen2.5 Instruct 72B. It wins the one coding test both models report.
How do you compare the two?
We use the 26 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 3 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 23 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.