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AI Research Radar

September 29 – October 5: 18 frontier papers out of 4,166 read.

18 frontier387 cleared4,166 papers read

Frontier

Papers rated as moving the field

How we choose

KilometerVision

“Instead of utilising true path integration or forming geometric survey knowledge, we find that VLMs rely almost entirely on 2D visual recognition and text-matching to bypass complex spatial reasoning.”

The authors, in the abstract

A New Frontier for Large-Scale Spatial Intelligence in VLMs

VisionGooglearXivPDF

RMB

“Our extensive experiments demonstrate that RMB significantly improves reward accuracy on both in-distribution and out-of-distribution datasets, substantially mitigating the reward hacking issue and ultimately improving RLHF performance.”

SafetyTencent

E2E-SWE

“Evaluating 13 frontier models, we find substantial variation in end-to-end repository generation ability, with pass@1 ranging from 11.7% to 67.7%, providing strong model differentiation while leaving considerable headroom for future progress.”

AgentsBenchmark

EngiWorld

“Evaluation of seven frontier models reveals a substantial capability gap: the strongest model achieves an EngiScore of only 44.3, and just 3.6% of multi-software attempts succeed.”

Agents

RE-0

“Experiments across multiple Code-as-Policy embodied tasks show that RE-0 improves both teacher-assisted execution and the standalone student, and generalizes to novel robots and scenes.”

Agents

PROACT-Agent

“In AgentDojo, it reduces non-DoS targeted attack success from 20.82% to 0.40%.”

Safety

OSWorld-Science

“Our results show that current state-of-the-art VLMs with a strong harness still face challenges in addressing key questions in the scientific domains.”

AgentsBenchmark

The Weakest Link

“Through extensive experiments on mathematical reasoning and code generation tasks, we demonstrate that our method significantly expands the accuracy-fidelity Pareto front.”

Training

Despite Instructions

“We find that model pairs can learn to communicate the secret using only one bit of feedback indicating whether the receiver inferred it correctly.”

Safety

Distillation Defenses Easily Break After Reinforcement Learning

“We show that simple attacks can steal reasoning capabilities from existing closed-source language models using data easily obtainable from current APIs, yielding reasoning improvements equivalent to more sophisticated attacks that extract the full hidden traces.”

Security

The week by field

Sep 29 – Oct 5: 387 cleared, 18 frontier

Also cleared

369 papers, by field

Security & privacy164
All 164 papers in Security & privacy
Safety & alignment76
All 76 papers in Safety & alignment
Agents37
All 37 papers in Agents
Language & speech21
All 21 papers in Language & speech
Inference & efficiency19
All 19 papers in Inference & efficiency
AI & society15
All 15 papers in AI & society
Robotics & embodied AI11
All 11 papers in Robotics & embodied AI
Vision & multimodal11
All 11 papers in Vision & multimodal
Science & health5
Machine learning5
Training & data3
Reasoning & math2