The two are evenly matched.Gemini 1.5 Pro is better at reasoning; GPT-4 Turbo at coding.
Scores updated · 21 tests both models report · How we compare
Where each one wins
Tests won in each of the two areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.
Coding rests on a single test.
What it costs
Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.
The biggest differences
The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.
Where Gemini 1.5 Pro pulls ahead
- Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+10.9points ahead
- Common-sense trick questionsSimpleBench+2points ahead
- Very hard expert questions across many subjectsHumanity's Last Exam+1.5points ahead
Where GPT-4 Turbo pulls ahead
- Code for real scientific research problemsSciCode+2.4points ahead
Every test, side by side
All 21 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.
ReasoningGemini 1.5 Pro
- GPQA DiamondGemini 1.5 Pro by 10.958.948+10.9
- SimpleBenchGemini 1.5 Pro by 227.125.1+2
- Humanity's Last ExamGemini 1.5 Pro by 1.54.63.1+1.5
Other results17 tests, not counted
Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.
- DROPGPT-4 Turbo by 11.174.986+11.1
- HarmBenchGPT-4 Turbo by 9.979.989.8+9.9
- GSM8KGemini 1.5 Pro by 8.490.882.4+8.4
- MMLUGemini 1.5 Pro by 8.479.571.1+8.4
- LiveCodeBenchGPT-4 Turbo by 6.830.537.3+6.8
- AIR-Bench 2024GPT-4 Turbo by 4.667.371.9+4.6
- HumanEvalGPT-4 Turbo by 384.187.1+3
- naturalquestions_closedbookGPT-4 Turbo by 2.645.548.2+2.6
- Artificial Analysis Coding IndexGemini 1.5 Pro by 2.123.621.5+2.1
- OpenBookQAGPT-4 Turbo by 1.895.297+1.8
- simple_safety_testsGPT-4 Turbo by 1.597.599+1.5
- XSTestGemini 1.5 Pro by 1.198.897.7+1.1
- MGSMGPT-4 Turbo by 187.588.5+1
- AA Intelligencetie7.97tie
- MATHtie82.583.3tie
- NarrativeQAtie75.676.1tie
- anthropic_red_teamtie99.999.7tie
Questions people ask
Which is better, Gemini 1.5 Pro or GPT-4 Turbo?
Gemini 1.5 Pro and GPT-4 Turbo each win one of the two areas where both have results. Gemini 1.5 Pro wins reasoning; GPT-4 Turbo wins coding.
Which is better for coding?
GPT-4 Turbo. It wins the one coding test both models report.
How do you compare the two?
We use the 21 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 4 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 17 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.