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GPT-4o vs NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2

OpenAI · released

Wins 4 of 6 areas

Coding · Facts · Long documents · Following instructions

NVIDIA · released

Wins 1 of 6 areas

Reasoning

GPT-4o is the stronger all-rounder.NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 is cheaper and better at reasoning.

Scores updated · 19 tests both models report · How we compare

Where each one wins

Tests won in each of the six areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.

Agents, long documents and following instructions rest on a single test each.

What it costs

Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.

GPT-4o$5.00 to read · $15.00 to write$20Price from Artificial Analysis
NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2$0.04 to read · $0.16 to write$0.20Price from Artificial Analysis

NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 costs 99% less for the same work.

The biggest differences

The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.

Where GPT-4o pulls ahead

  • Reasons across sets of long documentsAA-LCR+33.3points aheadGPT-4o56NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V222.7
  • Avoids making up answers it doesn't knowAA-Omniscience · Non-hallucination+22.6points aheadGPT-4o62.1NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V239.5
  • Answers hard knowledge questions correctlyAA-Omniscience · Accuracy+11.9points aheadGPT-4o23.7NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V211.8

Where NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 pulls ahead

  • Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+4.4points aheadNVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V257GPT-4o52.6
  • Very hard expert questions across many subjectsHumanity's Last Exam+3.1points aheadNVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V24.9GPT-4o1.8

Every test, side by side

All 19 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.

CodingGPT-4o

Full coding ranking

AgentsEven

Full agents ranking

ReasoningNVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2

Full reasoning ranking

FactsGPT-4o

Full facts ranking

Long documentsGPT-4o
  • AA-LCRGPT-4o by 33.35622.7+33.3

Full long documents ranking

Following instructionsGPT-4o

Full following instructions ranking

Other results9 tests, not counted

Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.

Questions people ask

Which is better, GPT-4o or NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2?

GPT-4o wins four of the six areas where both have results: coding, facts, long documents and following instructions. NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 wins reasoning, and costs 99% less. They are level on agents.

Which is better for coding?

GPT-4o. It wins 2 of the 2 coding tests both models report; NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 wins none.

Which is cheaper?

GPT-4o costs $5.00 per million input tokens and $15.00 per million output tokens; NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 costs $0.04 and $0.16. That makes NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 9B V2 about 99% cheaper for the same work.

How do you compare the two?

We use the 19 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 10 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 9 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.