Llama 3.1 8B Instruct vs Llama 3 Instruct 8B
Wins 3 of 5 areas
Coding · Long documents · Following instructions
Wins 1 of 5 areas
Reasoning
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct is the stronger all-rounder.Llama 3 Instruct 8B is better at reasoning.
Scores updated · 30 tests both models report · How we compare
Where each one wins
Tests won in each of the five areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.
- CodingWriting and fixing software10Llama 3.1 8B Instruct1 of 2 tests · 1 tie
- Long documentsFinding answers in very long texts10Llama 3.1 8B Instruct1 of 1 test
- Following instructionsDoing exactly what it is asked10Llama 3.1 8B Instruct1 of 1 test
- ReasoningHard problems that need careful thinking01Llama 3 Instruct 8B1 of 3 tests · 2 ties
- FactsGetting facts right instead of making them up11Even1 each
Long documents and following instructions rest on a single test each.
What it costs
Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs 63% less for the same work.
The biggest differences
The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.
Where Llama 3.1 8B Instruct pulls ahead
- Avoids making up answers it doesn't knowAA-Omniscience · Non-hallucination+46.8points ahead
- Follows unfamiliar, precisely checkable instructionsIFBench+4points ahead
- Code for real scientific research problemsSciCode+1.3points ahead
Where Llama 3 Instruct 8B pulls ahead
- Graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry questionsGPQA Diamond+3.7points ahead
- Answers hard knowledge questions correctlyAA-Omniscience · Accuracy+1.9points ahead
Every test, side by side
All 30 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.
CodingLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
- SciCodeLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 1.313.211.9+1.3
- Terminal-Bench Hardtie0.80tie
ReasoningLlama 3 Instruct 8B
- GPQA DiamondLlama 3 Instruct 8B by 3.725.929.6+3.7
- Humanity's Last Examtie5.35.1tie
- CritPttie00tie
FactsEven
- AA-Omniscience · Non-hallucinationLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 46.85710.2+46.8
- AA-Omniscience · AccuracyLlama 3 Instruct 8B by 1.98.510.4+1.9
Long documentsLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
- AA-LCRLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 18180+18
Following instructionsLlama 3.1 8B Instruct
- IFBenchLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 428.624.6+4
Other results21 tests, not counted
Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.
- AA-OmniscienceLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 39.2-30.9-70.1+39.2
- GSM8KLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 29.979.849.9+29.9
- naturalquestions_closedbookLlama 3 Instruct 8B by 16.920.937.8+16.9
- τ²-Bench Telecom (AA run)Llama 3.1 8B Instruct by 16.416.40+16.4
- MMLU-ProLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 12.948.335.4+12.9
- MATHLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 12.851.939.1+12.8
- MMLULlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 12.87360.1+12.8
- HumanEvalLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 12.272.660.4+12.2
- HarmBenchLlama 3 Instruct 8B by 11.161.672.7+11.1
- TruthfulQALlama 3 Instruct 8B by 10.452.863.2+10.4
- AIR-Bench 2024Llama 3 Instruct 8B by 8.662.370.9+8.6
- OpenBookQALlama 3 Instruct 8B by 2.67476.6+2.6
- MBPPLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 2.470.167.7+2.4
- AA IntelligenceLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 2.16.94.8+2.1
- anthropic_red_teamLlama 3 Instruct 8B by 296.898.8+2
- bbqLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 278.576.5+2
- Artificial Analysis Coding IndexLlama 3.1 8B Instruct by 1.45.44+1.4
- ARC-Challengetie83.482.8tie
- simple_safety_teststie98.899.3tie
- XSTesttie95.395.6tie
- NarrativeQAtie75.675.4tie
Questions people ask
Which is better, Llama 3.1 8B Instruct or Llama 3 Instruct 8B?
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct wins three of the five areas where both have results: coding, long documents and following instructions. Llama 3 Instruct 8B wins reasoning. They are level on facts.
Which is better for coding?
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct. It wins 1 of the 2 coding tests both models report; Llama 3 Instruct 8B wins none, and 1 is a tie.
Which is cheaper?
Llama 3.1 8B Instruct costs $0.02 per million input tokens and $0.05 per million output tokens; Llama 3 Instruct 8B costs $0.04 and $0.14. That makes Llama 3.1 8B Instruct about 63% cheaper for the same work.
How do you compare the two?
We use the 30 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 9 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 21 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.