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GPT-5 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B

OpenAI · released

Wins 6 of 6 areas

Coding · Agents · Reasoning · Facts · Long documents · Following instructions

NVIDIA · released

Wins 0 of 6 areas

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GPT-5 is the stronger all-rounder.NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B is cheaper.

Scores updated · 29 tests both models report · How we compare

Where each one wins

Tests won in each of the six areas where both have results. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.

Long documents rests on a single test.

What it costs

Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.

GPT-5$1.25 to read · $10.00 to write$11Price from Artificial Analysis
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B$0.05 to read · $0.20 to write$0.25Price from Artificial Analysis

NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B costs 98% less for the same work.

The biggest differences

The tests each model wins by the widest margin, up to three each. Scores are out of 100.

Where GPT-5 pulls ahead

  • Reasons across sets of long documentsAA-LCR+40.2points aheadGPT-578.2NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B38
  • Fixes real GitHub issues in Python projectsSWE-bench Verified+36.1points aheadGPT-574.9NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B38.8
  • Keeps track of context across a multi-turn chatMulti-Challenge+31.1points aheadGPT-569.6NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B38.5

Where NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B pulls ahead

No clear win on a test scored out of 100.

Every test, side by side

All 29 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.

CodingGPT-5

Full coding ranking

AgentsGPT-5

Full agents ranking

ReasoningGPT-5

Full reasoning ranking

FactsGPT-5

Full facts ranking

Long documentsGPT-5
  • AA-LCRGPT-5 by 40.278.238+40.2

Full long documents ranking

Following instructionsGPT-5

Full following instructions ranking

Other results13 tests, not counted

Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.

Questions people ask

Which is better, GPT-5 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B?

GPT-5 wins all six areas where both have results: coding, agents, reasoning, facts, long documents and following instructions. NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B wins none, but costs 98% less.

Which is better for coding?

GPT-5. It wins 5 of the 5 coding tests both models report; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B wins none.

Which is cheaper?

GPT-5 costs $1.25 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens; NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B costs $0.05 and $0.20. That makes NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano 30B A3B about 98% cheaper for the same work.

How do you compare the two?

We use the 29 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 16 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 13 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.