Claude Opus 4.6 vs Gemini 3.1 Pro
Wins 0 of 8 areas
—
Wins 6 of 8 areas
Agents · Reasoning · Facts · Images and charts · Math · Following instructions
Gemini 3.1 Pro is the stronger all-rounder.
Scores updated · 103 tests both models report · How we compare
Where each one wins
Tests won in each of the eight areas we test. Each piece is one test, so a longer bar means more evidence; grey means the two scored within a point of each other.
- ReasoningHard problems that need careful thinking15Gemini 3.1 Pro5 of 7 tests · 1 tie
- FactsGetting facts right instead of making them up04Gemini 3.1 Pro4 of 4 tests
- Following instructionsDoing exactly what it is asked03Gemini 3.1 Pro3 of 3 tests
- MathCompetition and research-level math24Gemini 3.1 Pro4 of 7 tests · 1 tie
- Images and chartsUnderstanding pictures, charts and video13Gemini 3.1 Pro3 of 4 tests
- AgentsCarrying out multi-step tasks on its own23Gemini 3.1 Pro3 of 5 tests
- CodingWriting and fixing software33Even3 each · 3 ties
- Long documentsFinding answers in very long texts11Even1 each
What it costs
Prices per million tokens, roughly 750,000 words. The bars show the cost of a million tokens read plus a million written.
Gemini 3.1 Pro costs 53% less for the same work.
The biggest differences
The three tests each model wins by the widest margin. Scores are out of 100.
Where Gemini 3.1 Pro pulls ahead
- Keeps track of context across a multi-turn chatMulti-Challenge+34.2points ahead
- Short factual questions, answered correctlySimpleQA Verified+26.5points ahead
- Follows unfamiliar, precisely checkable instructionsIFBench+24points ahead
Where Claude Opus 4.6 pulls ahead
- Finds one of eight look-alike replies in a long chatMRCR v2 8 needle 128k (average)+57.7points ahead
- Real work tasks from 44 professionsGDPVal+41.2points ahead
- Unpublished advanced math problemsFrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v2)+6.3points ahead
Every test, side by side
All 103 tests both models report. The winning score is in its model's colour; marks a score checked independently.
CodingEven
- LMArena · WebDevClaude Opus 4.6 by 99 rating points15461447+99 rating
- Terminal-Bench HardGemini 3.1 Pro by 7.646.253.8+7.6
- SciCodeGemini 3.1 Pro by 6.851.958.7+6.8
- LiveBench · Agentic CodingClaude Opus 4.6 by 4.94944.1+4.9
- LiveCodeBench v6Gemini 3.1 Pro by 2.988.891.7+2.9
- LiveBench · CodingClaude Opus 4.6 by 1.778.276.5+1.7
- SWE-bench Multilingualtie77.876.9tie
- SWE-bench Protie53.454.2tie
- SWE-bench Verifiedtie80.880.6tie
AgentsGemini 3.1 Pro
- GDPValClaude Opus 4.6 by 41.255.914.7+41.2
- MCP AtlasGemini 3.1 Pro by 6.562.769.2+6.5
- OSWorld-VerifiedGemini 3.1 Pro by 3.572.776.2+3.5
- BrowseCompGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.98485.9+1.9
- AA ApexAgentsClaude Opus 4.6 by 13332+1
ReasoningGemini 3.1 Pro
- SimpleBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 1267.679.6+12
- ARC-AGI-2Gemini 3.1 Pro by 8.368.877.1+8.3
- Humanity's Last ExamGemini 3.1 Pro by 7.139.947+7.1
- CritPtGemini 3.1 Pro by 5.112.617.7+5.1
- LiveBench · ReasoningClaude Opus 4.6 by 4.788.784+4.7
- GPQA DiamondGemini 3.1 Pro by 4.589.694.1+4.5
- ARC-AGI-3tie0.50.4tie
FactsGemini 3.1 Pro
- SimpleQA VerifiedGemini 3.1 Pro by 26.54773.5+26.5
- AA-Omniscience · Non-hallucinationGemini 3.1 Pro by 11.937.249.1+11.9
- AA-Omniscience · AccuracyGemini 3.1 Pro by 7.94754.9+7.9
- Vectara HHEM hallucination ratelower is betterGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.812.210.4+1.8
Images and chartsGemini 3.1 Pro
- OCRBenchv2Gemini 3.1 Pro by 14.448.462.8+14.4
- MMMU-ProGemini 3.1 Pro by 775.482.4+7
- CharXiv (RQ)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 5.977.483.3+5.9
- LMArena · VisionClaude Opus 4.6 by 20 rating points13161296+20 rating
MathGemini 3.1 Pro
- USAMO 2026Gemini 3.1 Pro by 8.266.274.4+8.2
- FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v2)Claude Opus 4.6 by 6.36659.6+6.3
- IMOAnswerBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 5.775.381+5.7
- LiveBench · MathematicsGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.789.391+1.7
- AIME 2026Gemini 3.1 Pro by 1.696.798.3+1.6
- HMMT Feb. 2026Claude Opus 4.6 by 1.596.294.7+1.5
- FrontierMath Tier 4tie26.826.8tie
Long documentsEven
- MRCR v2 8 needle 128k (average)Claude Opus 4.6 by 57.78426.3+57.7
- AA-LCRGemini 3.1 Pro by 47882+4
Following instructionsGemini 3.1 Pro
- Multi-ChallengeGemini 3.1 Pro by 34.237.171.4+34.2
- IFBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 2453.177.1+24
- LiveBench · Instruction FollowingGemini 3.1 Pro by 15.863.379.1+15.8
Other results62 tests, not counted
Tests outside the eight areas. They are not counted above: several are summary scores built from other tests, or the same test under another name.
- Vending-Bench 2Claude Opus 4.6 by 800848 rating points801759911.2+800848 rating
- AA Agentic IndexClaude Opus 4.6 by 57.367.610.3+57.3
- BabyVisionGemini 3.1 Pro by 39.614.854.4+39.6
- CyberGymClaude Opus 4.6 by 3573.838.8+35
- GDPval-AA (Elo)Claude Opus 4.6 by 302 rating points16191317+302 rating
- ERQAGemini 3.1 Pro by 3040.870.8+30
- baby_vision_with_pythonGemini 3.1 Pro by 29.938.468.3+29.9
- Apex (Pass@1)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 26.434.560.9+26.4
- MATH-VisionGemini 3.1 Pro by 24.365.589.8+24.3
- Artificial Analysis Coding IndexGemini 3.1 Pro by 20.748.168.8+20.7
- DeepSearchQA (accuracy)Claude Opus 4.6 by 20.480.660.2+20.4
- AA-OmniscienceGemini 3.1 Pro by 18.213.731.9+18.2
- CorpusQA 1M (ACC)Claude Opus 4.6 by 17.971.753.8+17.9
- matharena_visual_math_overallGemini 3.1 Pro by 17.172.389.4+17.1
- OpenAI-MRCR (1M)Claude Opus 4.6 by 16.692.976.3+16.6
- NL2RepoClaude Opus 4.6 by 16.449.833.4+16.4
- OfficeQA ProGemini 3.1 Pro by 15.457.172.5+15.4
- RealWorldQAGemini 3.1 Pro by 11.573.985.4+11.5
- mathvision_with_pythonGemini 3.1 Pro by 11.184.695.7+11.1
- AgentWorldBench - MCPClaude Opus 4.6 by 10.869.959.1+10.8
- V* (w/ python)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 10.586.496.9+10.5
- OJBench (python)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 10.460.370.7+10.4
- Chinese SimpleQA (C-SimpleQA)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 9.576.485.9+9.5
- DeepSearchQA (F1)Claude Opus 4.6 by 9.491.381.9+9.4
- livebench_data_analysisGemini 3.1 Pro by 8.669.978.5+8.6
- mmmu_pro_with_pythonGemini 3.1 Pro by 877.385.3+8
- ToolathlonClaude Opus 4.6 by 856.848.8+8
- frontiermath_tier_4_v1Claude Opus 4.6 by 6.222.916.7+6.2
- AgentWorldBench - SWEClaude Opus 4.6 by 5.564.559.1+5.5
- τ³-BenchClaude Opus 4.6 by 5.372.467.1+5.3
- charxiv_rq_with_pythonGemini 3.1 Pro by 5.284.789.9+5.2
- AgentWorldBench - TerminalClaude Opus 4.6 by 557.552.5+5
- ARC-AGI-1Gemini 3.1 Pro by 59398+5
- MCPAtlas Public (Pass@1)Claude Opus 4.6 by 4.673.869.2+4.6
- Legal Agent BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.6 by 4.24.20+4.2
- LiveBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 3.676.379.9+3.6
- τ²-Bench Telecom (AA run)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 3.592.195.6+3.5
- AgentWorldBench - OSClaude Opus 4.6 by 3.370.266.9+3.3
- AgentWorldBench - OverallClaude Opus 4.6 by 3.257.854.6+3.2
- Apex Shortlist (Pass@1)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 3.285.989.1+3.2
- LVBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 3.26366.2+3.2
- Terminal-Bench 2.0Gemini 3.1 Pro by 3.165.468.5+3.1
- HiL-Bench (Tools-allowed)Claude Opus 4.6 by 338.335.3+3
- vectara_avg_summary_lengthClaude Opus 4.6 by 29.9 rating points137.6107.7+29.9 rating
- LiveCodeBenchGemini 3.1 Pro by 2.988.891.7+2.9
- AA IntelligenceClaude Opus 4.6 by 2.231.929.7+2.2
- BrowseComp (Agent Swarm)Gemini 3.1 Pro by 2.283.785.9+2.2
- livebench_languageGemini 3.1 Pro by 2.183.385.4+2.1
- browsecomp_with_context_managerGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.98485.9+1.9
- HLE (with tools)Claude Opus 4.6 by 1.953.351.4+1.9
- MMLU-ProGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.989.191+1.9
- vectara_factual_consistencyGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.887.889.6+1.8
- Tool-DecathlonGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.647.248.8+1.6
- CharXiv Reasoning (With tools)Claude Opus 4.6 by 1.584.783.2+1.5
- HMMT Nov. 2025Claude Opus 4.6 by 1.596.394.8+1.5
- MMMLUGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.591.192.6+1.5
- AgentWorldBench - WebGemini 3.1 Pro by 1.451.452.8+1.4
- Finance AgentClaude Opus 4.6 by 160.759.7+1
- AgentWorldBench - Searchtie29.330.2tie
- MCPMarktie56.755.9tie
- vectara_answer_ratetie99.899.4tie
- AgentWorldBench - Androidtie61.761.4tie
Questions people ask
Which is better, Claude Opus 4.6 or Gemini 3.1 Pro?
Gemini 3.1 Pro wins six of the eight areas we test: agents, reasoning, facts, images and charts, math and following instructions. Claude Opus 4.6 wins none. They are level on coding and long documents.
Which is better for coding?
Neither. They win 3 coding tests each of the 9 both models report, and 3 are ties.
Which is cheaper?
Claude Opus 4.6 costs $5.00 per million input tokens and $25.00 per million output tokens; Gemini 3.1 Pro costs $2.00 and $12.00. That makes Gemini 3.1 Pro about 53% cheaper for the same work.
How do you compare the two?
We use the 103 benchmark tests both models have published scores on. The verdict counts the 41 tests in the eight capability areas, and a gap under one point (ten on rating-style scales) counts as a tie. The other 62 are listed but not counted, because several are summary scores or repeat a test. Each score is the one shown on the model's own page.